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AP Government
12.2 The Senate
Structure
Class 1
Description
Class 2
Description
Class 3
Description
Staggered Terms
One class of senators are elected every two years. Why? So there are always people in Senate knowing how everything runs.
Title
100 Members.
6 Year Terms.
Staggered Terms.
Title
The Senate
Functioning
Responsibilities
-Foreign Policy Policies
-Approves Presidential Actions
Filibuster
Talking a bill to death, when senator doesn want a bill to be passed. Protect the MINORITY party
Pro tempore
Constitutionally Defined, comes from majority party.
Vice President
Leader of Senate
Presiding officer/calls order
only casts votest to break ties
Chosen by electors
Seniority Rule
Description
Cloture
To end a filibuster and keep the bill, 60% of the votes are needed.
Majority Leader
Make the Legislative agenda.
Has the MOST responsibilities and priorities. Equivalent to Speaker of House
Minority Leader
Make the legislative agenda.
Majority Whip
Report to leaders.
Party Caucus
Description
Minority Whip
Report to leaders.
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